| UK Status 
 Resident. Widespread and common throughout Britain.
 
 Montgomeryshire Status
 
 Scattered records from around the county.
 
 Wingspan
:
  M & F, 6-7mm.
 
 Confusion species
 
 Many species of Ectoedemia are similar. A good way of separating them
is to examine the type of leaf-mine in the foodplant.
 
 | Flight time & Voltinity
(Univoltine) 
 Habitat
 
 Many habitats with birch.
 
 Foodplant
 
 Birch.
 
 Lifestage data
 
 Leaf miner. Eggs laid on the underside of the leaf. Larva forms a
blotch with a dark spot in the centre. Pupa spun on the soil surface in
the litter. (Mines of some species are similar, care is required with
identification).
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